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CỔNG THÔNG TIN KINH TẾ VIỆT NAM

Priority given to economic growth target (27/5)

27/05/2013 - 20 Lượt xem

The domestic economy is facing challenges
A report of the Deputy Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc showed that in 2012, inflation continued to be curbed, foreign currency reserves increased and the foreign exchange rates were relatively stable. In term of trade activities, exports post a quite high growth and imports of equipment and materials for production started to rebound. The social policies were topics of universal interest and were timely implemented.
However, according to reports from the NA Committee for Economic Affairs, efforts to implement the policies have not changed the economic outlook in early 2013 as expected. The overall plan for economic restructuring was submitted to the NA third session (in May 2012) to gather opinions but was not approved by the prime minister until February, 2013, which was slower than the NA Resolution (in 2012).

The NA Committee also reported that in the first quarter of this year, the gross domestic product grew 4.89 percent, higher than the same period last year but remained much lower than the first quarter of 2011. The growth rate of industrial production only reached 4.93 percent and that of agro-forestry and fishery only reached 2.24 percent which was the lowest compared to the same period of 2010, 2011 and 2012. Exports of some key products such as coffee, rubber and seafood in the first four months of 2013 also fell year on year.
The total investment capital of the society in the first quarter of this year was tantamount to 29.6 percent of GDP, lower than the same period of last year (36.2 percent). During this period, the average Consumer Price Index increased by 6.91 percent compared with that of the corresponding period last year. Together with the low Foreign Direct Investment and credit growth, the resources for economic growth in 2013 is expected to face much difficulties when the investment activities have not shown improvements.
Priority should be given to economic growth target
The NA Committee for Economic Affairs described the tasks for the remaining months of this year as tough, especially ensuring economic growth and curbing inflation.
The Vietnam’s export revenue in 2013 is forecast unlikely to make strong breakthroughs. Therefore, Vietnam needs to adopt policies (fiscal and monetary policies) and other solutions to support production and remove difficulties for enterprises. Flexible adoptions of these policies should depend on developments of enterprises but they need to be appropriate and consistent with the target of macroeconomic stability.
Due to declining inflation and as this year’s inflation target is lower than 2012 and within reach, the NA Committee for Economic Affairs reported that in the remaining months of this year, macroeconomic policies should prioritize economic growth target, striving to reach a growth rate of about 5.5 percent as it was set in the NA’s Resolution./.

Source: VEN.